Yale vs. William & Mary

Deciding between Yale University and William & Mary? The table below shows tuition, aid, admissions, and outcomes side by side. Data comes from public sources across more than 3,000 U.S. colleges and universities. No account is required.

Yale University
William & Mary

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  • Overview

  • Location
  • Yale New Haven, CT
  • William & Mary Williamsburg, VA
  • Setting
  • Yale Midsize City
  • William & Mary Large Suburban
  • Total enrollment
  • Yale 15,564
  • William & Mary 9,818
  • Type
  • Yale Private 4 Year
  • William & Mary Public 4 Year
  • National Ranking
  • Yale #5
  • William & Mary #63
  • Religious Affiliation
  • Yale -
  • William & Mary -
  • Status
  • Yale Non-profit
  • William & Mary Non-profit
  • Team Colors
  • Yale
  • William & Mary
  • Cost

  • Tuition (In State)
  • Yale $67,250
  • William & Mary $25,914
  • Tuition (Out of State)
  • Yale $67,250
  • William & Mary $51,038
  • Room & Board
  • Yale $19,900
  • William & Mary $16,182
  • Average Net Price
  • Yale $22,408
  • William & Mary $19,686
  • Average Grant Aid
  • Yale $65,892
  • William & Mary $23,144
  • % Receiving Grant Aid
  • Yale 56%
  • William & Mary 43%
  • Admissions

  • Applied
  • Yale 57,517
  • William & Mary 17,798
  • Admitted
  • Yale 2,227
  • William & Mary 6,064
  • Acceptance Rate
  • Yale 3.9%
  • William & Mary 34.1%
  • Enrolled
  • Yale 69.8%
  • William & Mary 26.6%
  • Typical SAT score
  • Yale 1520
  • William & Mary 1470
  • Typical ACT score
  • Yale 34
  • William & Mary 33
  • Average High School GPA
  • Yale 3.95
  • William & Mary 3.85
  • Typical High School Grades
  • Yale A
  • William & Mary A
  • Admissions Standards
  • Yale Elite
  • William & Mary Exceptional
  • Applicant Competition
  • Yale Extreme
  • William & Mary High
  • ACT Range
  • Yale 33/35
  • William & Mary 32/34
  • SAT Range
  • Yale 1470/1570
  • William & Mary 1400/1530
  • Submit Test Scores
  • Yale Required
  • William & Mary Test optional
  • Application Deadline
  • Yale Jan 2, 2027
  • William & Mary Jan 2, 2027
  • Academics

  • Student to Faculty Ratio
  • Yale 5:1
  • William & Mary 12:1
  • Popular Majors
  • Yale
    • Social Sciences (27%)
    • History (9%)
    • General Studies (8%)
    • Biology (7%)
    • Ethnic Studies (7%)
  • William & Mary
    • Social Sciences (24%)
    • Business (11%)
    • General Studies (10%)
    • English and Literature (8%)
    • History (7%)
  • Outcomes

  • Graduation Rate
  • Yale 97%
  • William & Mary 91%
  • Median Earnings (After 10 years)
  • Yale $118,400
  • William & Mary $68,700
  • Making Student Loan Payments
  • Yale 84%
  • William & Mary 85%
  • Median Student Loan Debt
  • Yale $13,500
  • William & Mary $19,500
  • Median Loan Payment
  • Yale $139
  • William & Mary $201
  • Diversity

  • % Men
  • Yale 47%
  • William & Mary 41%
  • % Women
  • Yale 53%
  • William & Mary 59%
  • Racial Diversity
  • Yale Very High
  • William & Mary High
  • HBCU
  • Yale No
  • William & Mary No
  • % White
  • Yale 47%
  • William & Mary 59%
  • % Asian
  • Yale 17%
  • William & Mary 8%
  • % Black
  • Yale 7%
  • William & Mary 7%
  • % Hispanic
  • Yale 11%
  • William & Mary 9%
  • % Native American
  • Yale 1%
  • William & Mary 0%
  • % Pacific Islander
  • Yale 0%
  • William & Mary 0%
  • % Two or More Races
  • Yale 6%
  • William & Mary 4%
  • % International
  • Yale 11%
  • William & Mary 6%
  • % Unknown Race
  • Yale 1%
  • William & Mary 6%
  • Students

  • % In-State
  • Yale 6%
  • William & Mary 59%
  • % Out-of-State
  • Yale 81%
  • William & Mary 37%
  • Campus

  • Campus Housing
  • Yale Yes
  • William & Mary Yes
  • Freshman Dorm Required
  • Yale Yes
  • William & Mary No
  • Meal Plan
  • Yale Yes
  • William & Mary Yes
  • Weekend/Evening Classes
  • Yale No
  • William & Mary No
  • Daycare Facility
  • Yale Yes
  • William & Mary Yes

Comparable Facts

Compare Yale University in New Haven, CT with William & Mary in Williamsburg, VA on tuition, admissions, graduation, earnings, and student body data using the table above.

Yale University is larger than William & Mary based on total student enrollment (15,564 students vs. 9,818 students)

Location, institution type, and student-faculty ratio

  • Yale University is located in New Haven, CT (Midsize City setting); William & Mary is in Williamsburg, VA (Large Suburban setting).
  • Yale University is a private, non-profit 4-year institution. William & Mary is a public, non-profit 4-year institution.
  • Student-to-faculty ratio: Yale University 5:1; William & Mary 12:1.

Yale vs. William & Mary Cost Comparison

Which college is more expensive, Yale or William & Mary? Published tuition is the sticker price; many students pay less after aid (see average net price below).

  • The typical actual cost that students pay to attend (average net price) is less at William & Mary than Yale ($19,686 vs. $22,408).
  • Living costs (room and board or off-campus housing budget) at William & Mary are 18.7% lower than at Yale University ($16,182 vs. $19,900).
  • Yale University is 159.5% more expensive for in-state tuition than William & Mary (about $41,336 more per year; $67,250.00 vs. $25,914.00).
  • Out-of-state tuition is 31.8% higher at Yale than at William & Mary (about $16,212 more per year; $67,250.00 vs. $51,038.00).
  • A larger share of students receive grant aid at Yale University than at William & Mary (56% vs. 43%).
  • The average total grant financial aid received by Yale University students is 184.7% larger than aid received by William & Mary students ($65,892 vs. $23,144).

Yale vs. William & Mary Admissions comparison

Which college is harder to get into, Yale or William & Mary? Typical SAT and ACT scores (same estimates as in the table above), middle 50% test ranges where reported, test score submission policy, deadlines, and acceptance rates summarize admission difficulty between William & Mary and Yale.

  • The typical SAT score (median estimate) at Yale University (1520) is 50 points higher than at William & Mary (1470).
  • Incoming Yale students have a 1 point higher typical ACT composite (median estimate) (34 vs. 33 at William & Mary).
  • Reported middle 50% SAT composite range (25th-75th percentile) for admitted students: Yale University 1470/1570; William & Mary 1400/1530.
  • Reported middle 50% ACT composite range (25th-75th percentile) for admitted students: Yale University 33/35; William & Mary 32/34.
  • Submitting SAT or ACT scores: Yale - Required; William & Mary - Test optional.
  • Typical fall application deadline: Yale Jan 2, 2027; William & Mary Jan 2, 2027.
  • Accepted freshman Yale students have a 0.1 point higher average high school GPA (3.95) than students at William & Mary (3.85).
  • William & Mary has a higher acceptance rate (34.1%) than Yale (3.9%).
  • The share of admitted students who enrolled (yield) is 69.8% at Yale vs. 26.6% at William & Mary.

Yale vs. William & Mary Graduation Outcomes Comparison

How do outcomes compare for Yale and William & Mary? Graduation rate, earnings, and student loan debt are common indicators. The bullets below summarize the same federal outcomes fields as the comparison table (College Scorecard / IPEDS where applicable).

  • Yale University's six-year graduation rate (97%) is higher than William & Mary's (91%).
  • Graduates from Yale University earn a median of about $49,700 more per year than William & Mary graduates about ten years after starting college ($118,400 vs. $68,700), per the same Scorecard earnings definition.
  • Among federal student loan borrowers, Yale University graduates have a $6,000 lower median loan debt than William & Mary graduates ($13,500 vs. $19,500).
  • Among borrowers, Yale graduates have an estimated $62 lower median monthly federal student loan payment than William & Mary graduates ($139 vs. $201).
  • More William & Mary graduates are actively paying back their federal student loan debt than former Yale students, three years after graduation. (85% vs. 84%)

Sources: U.S. Department of Education https://nces.ed.gov IPEDS and College Scorecard https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/. Values reflect the most recent year available in our dataset.