Messiah University vs. VMI

Deciding between Messiah University and Virginia Military Institute? The table below shows tuition, aid, admissions, and outcomes side by side. Data comes from public sources across more than 3,000 U.S. colleges and universities. No account is required.

Messiah University
Virginia Military Institute

Frequently compared to these colleges. Click a college to add to the comparison. 

  • Overview

  • Location
  • Messiah University Mechanicsburg, PA
  • VMI Lexington, VA
  • Setting
  • Messiah University Large Suburban
  • VMI Distant Rural
  • Total enrollment
  • Messiah University 3,373
  • VMI 1,527
  • Type
  • Messiah University Private 4 Year
  • VMI Public 4 Year
  • National Ranking
  • Messiah University #338
  • VMI #123
  • Religious Affiliation
  • Messiah University Interdenominational
  • VMI -
  • Status
  • Messiah University Non-profit
  • VMI Non-profit
  • Team Colors
  • Messiah University
  • VMI
  • Cost

  • Tuition (In State)
  • Messiah University $42,240
  • VMI $21,046
  • Tuition (Out of State)
  • Messiah University $42,240
  • VMI $52,638
  • Room & Board
  • Messiah University $13,098
  • VMI $11,310
  • Average Net Price
  • Messiah University $29,408
  • VMI $18,825
  • Average Grant Aid
  • Messiah University $26,576
  • VMI $23,821
  • % Receiving Grant Aid
  • Messiah University 100%
  • VMI 81%
  • Admissions

  • Applied
  • Messiah University 2,458
  • VMI 2,066
  • Admitted
  • Messiah University 1,941
  • VMI 1,472
  • Acceptance Rate
  • Messiah University 79%
  • VMI 71.2%
  • Enrolled
  • Messiah University 29.1%
  • VMI 31.7%
  • Typical SAT score
  • Messiah University 1230
  • VMI 1160
  • Typical ACT score
  • Messiah University 28
  • VMI 27
  • Average High School GPA
  • Messiah University 3.8
  • VMI 3.65
  • Typical High School Grades
  • Messiah University A-
  • VMI A-
  • Admissions Standards
  • Messiah University Difficult
  • VMI Challenging
  • Applicant Competition
  • Messiah University
  • VMI Low
  • ACT Range
  • Messiah University 26/31
  • VMI 24/31
  • SAT Range
  • Messiah University 1110/1350
  • VMI 1050/1270
  • Submit Test Scores
  • Messiah University Test optional
  • VMI Test optional
  • Application Deadline
  • Messiah University
  • VMI Feb 1, 2027
  • Academics

  • Student to Faculty Ratio
  • Messiah University 12:1
  • VMI 9:1
  • Popular Majors
  • Messiah University
    • Education (19%)
    • Business (13%)
    • Health Professions (10%)
    • Psychology (7%)
    • Biology (6%)
  • VMI
    • Social Sciences (30%)
    • Engineering (23%)
    • History (14%)
    • Psychology (12%)
    • Foreign Languages (7%)
  • Outcomes

  • Graduation Rate
  • Messiah University 74%
  • VMI 69%
  • Median Earnings (After 10 years)
  • Messiah University $48,600
  • VMI $62,100
  • Making Student Loan Payments
  • Messiah University 85%
  • VMI 84%
  • Median Student Loan Debt
  • Messiah University $25,989
  • VMI $25,000
  • Median Loan Payment
  • Messiah University $268
  • VMI $258
  • Diversity

  • % Men
  • Messiah University 38%
  • VMI 86%
  • % Women
  • Messiah University 62%
  • VMI 14%
  • Racial Diversity
  • Messiah University Very Low
  • VMI Low
  • HBCU
  • Messiah University No
  • VMI No
  • % White
  • Messiah University 83%
  • VMI 80%
  • % Asian
  • Messiah University 2%
  • VMI 4%
  • % Black
  • Messiah University 3%
  • VMI 6%
  • % Hispanic
  • Messiah University 4%
  • VMI 5%
  • % Native American
  • Messiah University 0%
  • VMI 1%
  • % Pacific Islander
  • Messiah University 0%
  • VMI 1%
  • % Two or More Races
  • Messiah University 3%
  • VMI 2%
  • % International
  • Messiah University 4%
  • VMI 2%
  • % Unknown Race
  • Messiah University 1%
  • VMI 0%
  • Students

  • % In-State
  • Messiah University 66%
  • VMI 64%
  • % Out-of-State
  • Messiah University 33%
  • VMI 35%
  • Campus

  • Campus Housing
  • Messiah University Yes
  • VMI Yes
  • Freshman Dorm Required
  • Messiah University No
  • VMI Yes
  • Meal Plan
  • Messiah University Yes
  • VMI Yes
  • Weekend/Evening Classes
  • Messiah University No
  • VMI No
  • Daycare Facility
  • Messiah University Yes
  • VMI No

Comparable Facts

Compare Messiah University in Mechanicsburg, PA with Virginia Military Institute in Lexington, VA on tuition, admissions, graduation, earnings, and student body data using the table above.

Messiah University is larger than VMI based on total student enrollment (3,373 students vs. 1,527 students)

Location, institution type, and student-faculty ratio

  • Messiah University is located in Mechanicsburg, PA (Large Suburban setting); Virginia Military Institute is in Lexington, VA (Distant Rural setting).
  • Messiah University is a private, non-profit 4-year institution. Virginia Military Institute is a public, non-profit 4-year institution.
  • Student-to-faculty ratio: Messiah University 12:1; Virginia Military Institute 9:1.

Messiah University vs. VMI Cost Comparison

Which college is more expensive, Messiah University or VMI? Published tuition is the sticker price; many students pay less after aid (see average net price below).

  • The typical actual cost that students pay to attend (average net price) is less at Virginia Military Institute than Messiah University ($18,825 vs. $29,408).
  • Living costs (room and board or off-campus housing budget) at Virginia Military Institute are 13.7% lower than at Messiah University ($11,310 vs. $13,098).
  • Messiah University is 100.7% more expensive for in-state tuition than VMI (about $21,194 more per year; $42,240.00 vs. $21,046.00).
  • Out-of-state tuition is 24.6% higher at VMI than at Messiah University (about $10,398 more per year; $52,638.00 vs. $42,240.00).
  • A larger share of students receive grant aid at Messiah University than at Virginia Military Institute (100% vs. 81%).
  • The average total grant financial aid received by Messiah University students is 11.6% larger than aid received by Virginia Military Institute students ($26,576 vs. $23,821).

Messiah University vs. VMI Admissions comparison

Which college is harder to get into, Messiah University or VMI? Typical SAT and ACT scores (same estimates as in the table above), middle 50% test ranges where reported, test score submission policy, deadlines, and acceptance rates summarize admission difficulty between VMI and Messiah University.

  • The typical SAT score (median estimate) at Messiah University (1230) is 70 points higher than at VMI (1160).
  • Incoming Messiah University students have a 1 point higher typical ACT composite (median estimate) (28 vs. 27 at VMI).
  • Reported middle 50% SAT composite range (25th-75th percentile) for admitted students: Messiah University 1110/1350; Virginia Military Institute 1050/1270.
  • Reported middle 50% ACT composite range (25th-75th percentile) for admitted students: Messiah University 26/31; Virginia Military Institute 24/31.
  • Submitting SAT or ACT scores: Messiah University - Test optional; VMI - Test optional.
  • Typical fall application deadline: VMI Feb 1, 2027.
  • Accepted freshman Messiah University students have a 0.15 point higher average high school GPA (3.8) than students at VMI (3.65).
  • Messiah University has a higher acceptance rate (79%) than VMI (71.2%).
  • The share of admitted students who enrolled (yield) is 29.1% at Messiah University vs. 31.7% at VMI.

Messiah University vs. VMI Graduation Outcomes Comparison

How do outcomes compare for Messiah University and VMI? Graduation rate, earnings, and student loan debt are common indicators. The bullets below summarize the same federal outcomes fields as the comparison table (College Scorecard / IPEDS where applicable).

  • Messiah University's six-year graduation rate (74%) is higher than Virginia Military Institute's (69%).
  • Graduates from Virginia Military Institute earn a median of about $13,500 more per year than Messiah University graduates about ten years after starting college ($62,100 vs. $48,600), per the same Scorecard earnings definition.
  • Among federal student loan borrowers, Virginia Military Institute graduates have a $989 lower median loan debt than Messiah University graduates ($25,000 vs. $25,989).
  • Among borrowers, VMI graduates have an estimated $10 lower median monthly federal student loan payment than Messiah University graduates ($258 vs. $268).
  • More Messiah University graduates are actively paying back their federal student loan debt than former VMI students, three years after graduation. (85% vs. 84%)

Sources: U.S. Department of Education https://nces.ed.gov IPEDS and College Scorecard https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/. Values reflect the most recent year available in our dataset.