Columbia vs. Penn State

Should I go to Columbia University in the City of New York or Penn State Main Campus? Compare 50+ facts and figures about the colleges to help you determine if Columbia or Penn State is the better college for you. The CollegeSimply comparison tool allows side-by-side comparison of 50+ statistics and facts for over 2,500 colleges and universities.

Add a college to compare up to four schools

Frequently compared to these colleges. Click a college to add to the comparison. 

Virginia Tech UD Rutgers UConn Pitt UMass Harvard Yale Barnard UB NC State Princeton
Columbia University in the City of New York vs. Penn State Main Campus comparison
Columbia University in the City of New York Penn State Main Campus College 3 College 4
Columbia University in the City of New York Penn State Main Campus
Remove Remove +Add +Add

Overview

Columbia Penn State
Location New York, NY University Park, PA
Setting Large City Small City
Enrollment 35,279 50,399
Type Private 4 Year Public 4 Year
National Ranking #22 #171
Religious Affiliation - - - -
Status Non-profit Non-profit
Website columbia.edu psu.edu
Team Colors                    

Costs

Columbia Penn State
Tuition (In State) $65,340 $19,672
Tuition (Out of State) $65,340 $39,626
Room & Board $16,800 $13,030
Avg Net Price $20,869 $27,450
Avg Grant Aid $65,173 $11,577
% Receiving Grant Aid 52% 36%

Admission

Columbia Penn State
Admission Chances Calculate Calculate
Applied 57,613 85,956
Admitted 2,439 46,605
Acceptance Rate 4.2% 54.2%
Enrolled % 63.1% 19.4%
Avg High School GPA 3.91 -
Typical High School Grades A- -
Admissions Standards Elite Very High
Applicant Competition Extreme Low
ACT Range 34/35 27/32
SAT Range 1490/1570 1220/1400
Submit Test Scores Not required for admission, but considered if submitted (Test Optional) Not required for admission, but considered if submitted (Test Optional)
Application Deadline Jan 1, 2026

Academics

Columbia Penn State
Student to Faculty Ratio 6:1 15:1
Popular Majors
  • Social Sciences (26%)
  • Engineering (12%)
  • English and Literature (7%)
  • History (7%)
  • Health Professions (7%)
  • Business (16%)
  • Engineering (12%)
  • Communication (9%)
  • Computer and Information Sciences (7%)
  • Social Sciences (7%)

Outcomes

Columbia Penn State
Graduation Rate 93% 87%
Median Earnings (After 10 years) $107,600 $55,300
Making Student Loan Payments 76% 69%
Median Student Loan Debt $21,500 $26,818
Median Loan Payment $222 $277

Diversity

Columbia Penn State
% Men 33% 8%
% Women 42% 8%
Racial Diversity Very High Medium
HBCU No No
% White 38% 69%
% Black 8% 4%
% Hispanic 13% 6%
% Native American 0% 0%
% Pacific Islander 0% 0%
% Two or More Races 5% 3%
% International 15% 11%
% Unknown Race 3% 2%

Students

Columbia Penn State
% In-State 19% 51%
% Out-of-State 64% 40%

Campus

Columbia Penn State
Campus Housing Yes Yes
Freshman Dorm Required Yes Yes
Meal Plan Yes Yes
Weekend/Evening Classes No Yes
Daycare Facility No Yes
Learn More Details Details

Comparable Facts

  • Penn State Main Campus is larger than than Columbia based on total student enrollment (50,399 students vs. 35,279 students)

Columbia vs. Penn State Cost Comparison

Which college is more expensive, Columbia or Penn State?

  • Columbia University in the City of New York is 232.1% more expensive to attend than Penn State for in-state tuition ($65,340.00 vs. $19,672.00)
  • Out of state tuition is 64.9% higher at Columbia than Penn State Main Campus ($65,340.00 vs. $39,626.00)
  • The typical actual cost that students pay to attend (average net price) is less at Columbia University in the City of New York than Penn State ($20,869 vs. $27,450)
  • Living costs (room and board or off-campus housing budget) at Penn State Main Campus are 28.9% lower than costs at Columbia University in the City of New York ($13,030 vs. $16,800)
  • More students receive financial grant aid at Columbia University in the City of New York than Penn State Main Campus (52% vs. 36%)
  • The average total grant financial aid received by Columbia University in the City of New York students is 463% larger than aid received Penn State Main Campus ($65,173 vs. $11,577)

Columbia vs. Penn State Admissions Difficulty Comparison

Which college is harder to get into, Columbia or Penn State? Average SAT and ACT scores plus acceptance rates offer good insight into the difficulty of admission between Penn State or Columbia .

  • The average SAT score at Columbia University in the City of New York (1473) is 271 points higher than at Penn State (1202)
  • Incoming Columbia students have a 6 point higher average ACT score (33) than students at Penn State (27)
  • Penn State has a higher acceptance rate (54.2%) than Columbia (4.2%)

Columbia vs. Penn State Graduation Outcomes Comparison

Which is better, Columbia or Penn State? Graduation rate, salary and amount of student loan debt are indicators of a college which offers better outcomes for its graduates. Compare the following outcomes facts between Penn State and Columbia.

  • The graduation rate at Columbia is higher than Penn State Main Campus (93% vs. 87%)
  • Graduates from Columbia University in the City of New York earn on average $52,300 more per year than Penn State graduates after ten years. ($107,600 vs. $55,300)
  • Columbia University in the City of New York students graduate with a $5,318 lower median federal student loan debt than Penn State graduates. ($21,500 vs. $26,818)
  • Columbia graduates are paying $55 less per month on federal student loans than Penn State graduates. ($222 vs. $277)
  • More Columbia graduates are actively paying back their federal student loan debt than former Penn State students, three years after graduation. (76% vs. 69%)

Sources: U.S. Department of Education https://nces.ed.gov IPEDS and College Scorecard https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/